Protecting Grizzly Bears from Trains in the Mountain Parks

Ten years ago, Mike Gibeau, then the carnivore biologist for Banff National Park, identified a problem: collisions between grizzly bears and trains were increasingly prevalent. Between 2000 and 2010, ten grizzly bears there were struck and killed by trains and several more unconfirmed strikes were reported. Learn more about how monitoring these collisions may help.

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Coal Policy and Surface Mining in the Rockies

Rescinding the 1976 Coal Policy was a turning point in awareness about the threat posed by surface mine operations in Rocky Mountains and foothills. The desire to develop the coal resources of the Rockies dates to the beginnings of colonial settlement in western Canada.

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Liza Piper
Stoney Cultural Monitoring

How the Stoney Nakoda First Nations are informing science in the Rocky Mountains, and preserving traditional knowledge in the process. This methodology was needed for a number of projects taking place in Stoney Nakoda Traditional Territory.

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Bill Snow
Hišimy̓awiƛ: A Naming Story

Names are important. In 2019, a hut built by The Alpine Club of Canada was honoured with an Indigenous name: Hišimy̓awiƛ (Hi-SHIM-ya-wit). It means “Gather Together” in the Barkley Sound dialect of the Yuułuʔiłʔatḥ (Ucluelet) First Nation, one of several Nuu-chah-nulth peoples who have lived on the west coast for millennia.

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Geological Origins of Canada’s Cordilleran Mountain System

The Cordilleran Mountain System, extending the length of the west margin of the North American continent, consists of numerous separate and distinct mountain ranges, is host to much of the continent’s mineral and energy natural resources, is the source of much of our freshwater the last bastion of all of our sub-arctic glaciers, and constitutes one of the continents last great wilderness regions.

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Stephen T. Johnston
The Role of Conservation Data Centres for Documenting and Monitoring Mountain Biodiversity

Mountains are naturally diverse places, with different animals and plants living in forests and in the alpine, on windward and leeward slopes, in wet and dry meadows. With the latest advances in technology, it has become easier to document this diversity, but the sheer numbers of species to keep track of make this a daunting task. Where to start and how to set priorities?

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Observations and Modelling of Glacier Mass Changes in Western Canada

The retreat of mountain glaciers worldwide is a key indicator of modern climate change, with mass loss from glaciers contributing to sea level rise and to river flows during dry and warm parts of the year. In western Canada, maintenance of low flows by glacier meltwater is essential for maintaining biodiversity, hydro-power generation, agricultural irrigation, and water supply for major cities and small towns.

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Valentina Radić
Des monts sous-marins au large de l'Est du Canada

Au large des provinces atlantiques du Canada, se trouvent sous l'océan Atlantique Nord des montagnes tout aussi majestueuses et variées que dans la Cordillère nord-américaine. Elles forment des chaînes de montagnes sous-marines, de concert avec des crêtes et des plateaux plus grands qui s'élèvent de 1 000 à 3 000 mètres au-dessus du grand fond océanique, et constituent des sites importants de biodiversité marine.

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Life on Mountains in the Sea

We lose sunlight quickly. Thirty meters down is already pitch black. The area illuminated by the beams of our lights seems modest for our mission. Imagine mapping the Rocky Mountains at night by flashlight. What we do is similar, but, for the full effect, imagine an unexplored Banff is hidden below three kilometres of water.

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